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Roman Catholicism in Latvia : ウィキペディア英語版 | Roman Catholicism in Latvia The Roman Catholic Church of Latvia is part of the worldwide Roman Catholic Church, under the spiritual leadership of the Pope in Rome. There are around 476,700 Catholics — around 22,7% of the total population.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=International Religious Freedom Report for 2013 )〕 ==History== The Roman Catholic Church has been present in the area that now constitutes the Republic of Latvia since Saint Canute IV in the mid-11th century brought Christianity to Courland and Livonia〔(St. Canute IV ) ''Catholic Encyclopedia'', retrieved: 2007-04-28〕 and the first Christian church was built 1048 in Courland.〔(Baznīcas vēsture 11. gadsimts ) ''catholic.lv'', retrieved: 2007-04-28〕 Bishop Albert of Riga and the Livonian Brothers of the Sword were the first to initiate organized Christianization of all the indigenous people in the early 13th century - at the time tribal cultures like the Curonians, the Latgallians, the Livs, the Selonians and the Semigallians.
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